HIP: RDNA3 mma FA, faster AMD transpose, tune AMD (#22880)
Adds RDNA3 support to the CUDA mma FA kernel. To make the RDNA3 tensor cores work with the FP16 accumulation for VKQ the tiles they need to be 32 logical units long in direction of the attention head; for head sizes 80 and 112 that are not exactly divided by 32 the regular length of 16 with FP32 accumulation is used instead. The longer tiles also enable more efficient transposition for a warp size of 32 which is why it's also used for RDNA4. However, this scrambles the data layout of the accumulators along the attention head dimension. To prevent accidental misuse I added another entry to ggml_cuda_mma::data_layout. I also tuned the kernel parameters for RDNA3, RDNA4, and CDNA1 in general, during which I discovered that the kernel can be made to work for head sizes up to 256 for CDNA. For RDNA3/4 I was not able to get better performance that the tile kernel for head sizes > 128.
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+23
-40
@@ -19,13 +19,14 @@ static void ggml_cuda_flash_attn_ext_mma_f16_switch_ncols1(ggml_backend_cuda_con
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}
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if constexpr (ncols2 <= 16) {
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if ((turing_mma_available(cc) || amd_wmma_available(cc)) && Q->ne[1] <= 16/ncols2) {
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if (Q->ne[1] <= 16/ncols2) {
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ggml_cuda_flash_attn_ext_mma_f16_case<DKQ, DV, 16/ncols2, ncols2>(ctx, dst);
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return;
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}
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}
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if (ggml_cuda_highest_compiled_arch(cc) == GGML_CUDA_CC_TURING || amd_wmma_available(cc) || Q->ne[1] <= 32/ncols2) {
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if (Q->ne[1] <= 32/ncols2 || (GGML_CUDA_CC_IS_NVIDIA(cc) && ggml_cuda_highest_compiled_arch(cc) == GGML_CUDA_CC_TURING) ||
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(GGML_CUDA_CC_IS_AMD(cc) && DKQ > 256)) {
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ggml_cuda_flash_attn_ext_mma_f16_case<DKQ, DV, 32/ncols2, ncols2>(ctx, dst);
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return;
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}
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@@ -477,12 +478,13 @@ static best_fattn_kernel ggml_cuda_get_best_fattn_kernel(const int device, const
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return BEST_FATTN_KERNEL_MMA_F16;
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}
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const int ncols2_max = Q->ne[0] == 320 ? 32 : ((Q->ne[0] == 576 || Q->ne[0] == 192) ? 16 : 8);
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int gqa_ratio_eff = 1;
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while (gqa_ratio % (2*gqa_ratio_eff) == 0 && gqa_ratio_eff < ncols2_max) {
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gqa_ratio_eff *= 2;
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}
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if (volta_mma_available(cc) && Q->ne[0] != 40 && Q->ne[0] != 72) {
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int gqa_ratio_eff = 1;
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const int ncols2_max = (Q->ne[0] == 576 || Q->ne[0] == 192) ? 16 : 8;
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while (gqa_ratio % (2*gqa_ratio_eff) == 0 && gqa_ratio_eff < ncols2_max) {
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gqa_ratio_eff *= 2;
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}
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if (can_use_vector_kernel && Q->ne[1] * gqa_ratio_eff <= 2) {
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return BEST_FATTN_KERNEL_VEC;
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}
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@@ -500,41 +502,22 @@ static best_fattn_kernel ggml_cuda_get_best_fattn_kernel(const int device, const
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return BEST_FATTN_KERNEL_WMMA_F16;
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}
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if (amd_wmma_available(cc) && GGML_CUDA_CC_IS_RDNA4(cc) && gqa_opt_applies && Q->ne[0] <= 128 && Q->ne[0] != 40 && Q->ne[0] != 72) {
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if (can_use_vector_kernel) {
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if (!ggml_is_quantized(K->type) && !ggml_is_quantized(V->type)) {
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if (Q->ne[1] == 1) {
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if (!gqa_opt_applies) {
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return BEST_FATTN_KERNEL_VEC;
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}
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}
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} else {
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if (Q->ne[1] <= 2) {
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return BEST_FATTN_KERNEL_VEC;
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}
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}
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}
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int gqa_ratio_eff = 1;
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const int ncols2_max = Q->ne[0] == 576 ? 16 : 8;
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while (gqa_ratio % (2*gqa_ratio_eff) == 0 && gqa_ratio_eff < ncols2_max) {
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gqa_ratio_eff *= 2;
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}
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if (Q->ne[1] * gqa_ratio_eff <= 8) {
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return BEST_FATTN_KERNEL_TILE; // AMD WMMA is only faster if the full tile width of 16 can be utilized.
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}
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return BEST_FATTN_KERNEL_MMA_F16;
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}
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// Use MFMA flash attention for CDNA (MI100+):
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if (amd_mfma_available(cc) && Q->ne[0] != 40 && Q->ne[0] != 72 && Q->ne[0] != 192 && Q->ne[0] != 256 && Q->ne[0] != 512 && Q->ne[0] != 576) {
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const int64_t eff_nq = Q->ne[1] * (gqa_opt_applies ? gqa_ratio : 1);
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// MMA vs tile crossover benchmarked on MI300X @ d32768:
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// hsk=64 (gqa=4): MMA wins at eff >= 128 (+11%)
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// hsk=128 (gqa=4): MMA wins at eff >= 128 (+4%)
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if (eff_nq >= (GGML_CUDA_CC_IS_CDNA1(cc) && Q->ne[0] == 64 ? 64 : 128)) {
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// AMD MFMA needs a certain minimum batch size to outscale the tile kernel for large head sizes.
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if ((amd_mfma_available(cc) && Q->ne[0] <= 256) && Q->ne[0] != 40 && Q->ne[0] != 72) {
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if ((Q->ne[0] <= 64 && Q->ne[1] * gqa_ratio_eff > 8)) {
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return BEST_FATTN_KERNEL_MMA_F16;
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}
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// Fall through to tile kernel for small effective batch sizes.
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if ((Q->ne[0] <= 128 && Q->ne[1] * gqa_ratio_eff > 16)) {
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return BEST_FATTN_KERNEL_MMA_F16;
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}
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if ((Q->ne[0] <= 256 && Q->ne[1] * gqa_ratio_eff > 64)) {
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return BEST_FATTN_KERNEL_MMA_F16;
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}
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}
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// AMD WMMA is always faster than the tile kernel if the full tile width of 16 can be utilized.
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if ((amd_wmma_available(cc) && gqa_opt_applies && Q->ne[0] <= 128) && Q->ne[0] != 40 && Q->ne[0] != 72 && Q->ne[1] * gqa_ratio_eff > 8) {
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return BEST_FATTN_KERNEL_MMA_F16;
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}
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// If there are no tensor cores available, use the generic tile kernel:
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